Pharmaceutical Chemistry
The term chemotherapy was introduced
Ehrlnish 1909 and it appears to be was in the treatment of diseases give to
bacterial invention by chemical compounds which destroys the micro organisms
without affecting to the tishese or cells of host.
Drugs:
Compound which exerts various
philogical effects of therapeutic value are collectively known as drugs.
Types of
drugs:
1. Sulpha drugs 2. Anti
malerial
3. Arsenical Drugs 4. Anti biotics
1. Sulpha Drugs:
Sulpha Drugs
Sulpha namide (Paramino Benzene
Sulphonamino) and its derivative, have grate anti bacterial powers sulphanamide
itself is widely used in medicines.
Ex:
Sulphonamides.
2. Anti malarial:
Quenin was originally used as anti
material drugs but there is a number of synthetic compounds us for this purpose
plasmoani, Nepatrive, probuahal.
3. Ascenical Drugs:
These are used in the treatment of
Phyics.
Ex :
1. Arsphenanine
commercial name,
(Salvassan) 606),
2.
Trytassamibe
4. Anti biotics
Many miaro organisms produse within themselves chemical substances which
when excretes, interphire with the growth or metabolism or other micro organism
such compounds are called anti biotic.
And need be present in low
concentration to bring about anti-biotic action.
Ex :
In 1929 phenin discovered a mold of
the penicillium specis which in nibited the growth of the sertain.
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